Category: IT

SIM cloning consists of duplicating the GSM SIM card. You must enter a SIM card in the phone to connect to the network, except for emergency basic calls, for identification, to make calls or use other payment services.

Authentication process

The phone sends its IMSI to the network operator requesting access and authentication. he operator network searches its database IMSI for related authentication key.
The network operator generates a random number (RAND) and signs it with the Key from the Global Roaming Sim, thus generating a number known as SRES_1 (Signed Response 1).

The network operator sends RAND to the mobile client, which passes it to the SIM card. The SIM card signs with Ki RAND and sends the result (SRES_2) back to the network operator.

The network operator compares its SRES_1 with SRES_2 generated by the SIM card. If the two numbers match, the SIM is authenticated and granted access to the network.

The cryptographic algorithm used in the GSM standard to calculate SRES_2 has a weak point, allowing removal of the Key of the SIM card and enabling elaborate duplicates (clones) thereof.

The typical low cost SIM card (only GSM 11.11) is low on memory, 2-3 KB as described by the specification (directory and some more). This storage space is used directly by phone. The market segment of low-cost SIM card is in constant decline.

SIM cards with additional applications (GSM 11.14) are available with many different storage capacities, the largest being 512 KB. Smaller Global Roaming Sim cards, 32 KB and 16 KB, are dominant in areas with less developed GSM networks. There are also Large Memory SIM cards (‘Large Memory SIM), with capacities of about 128-512 kilobytes.

The connector has eight metal contacts visible and properly standardized, which contact when inserting the card into the reader slot. Through these contacts, electronically powered card reader transmits the appropriate data to operate it according to the standard.

Functionality

For a long time (since the voltage VPP-C6 became 5V), only five contacts were used for the implementation of ISO interface (Part 2 of ISO / IEC 7816). Applying new interfaces (optional), involves the use of C4 and C8 contacts as well as a change in the use of C6.

USB interface (chosen as high-speed interface) uses contacts C4 and C8, this interface is defined in ETSI TS 102 600. Contact C6 is used to connect to a contact module that allows access to services regardless of the form of (NFC card emulation, reader and peer to peer) applications to address transportation, payment, RFID tag reading and data exchange (P2P). The interface with the contactless module defined in TS 613 102 standard (SWP) and TS 102 622 (HCl).

Are you receiving poor quality IT services in Auckland from your current IT services provider? Do you expect a higher quality service? It is time to move to an IT service company that offers better services. This type of company can help you in various ways.

IT Support

You do not have to employ lots of IT experts for your requirements of IT support services. Employing permanent IT professionals can be expensive. It does not make sense if you need the services of an IT expert only occasionally. Outsource your IT projects to an outside company that specialises in this field. You pay only for the services you use. It not only saves you money; it benefits you in many other ways. You can hire the services of all types of IT experts. They use the latest hardware and software tools to fix your IT problems. You can hire this type of service as and when needed, on project basis or on yearly contract basis.

Cloud Solutions

Most companies now take advantage of cloud solutions. It lets them access their data from anywhere using any device. All employees, business partners, customers and clients can access the required data. It saves you money. You pay only for the cloud solutions you use. You can scale up or down your data storage plan as per your business requirements. You do not have to make any fixed commitment. Use powerful enterprise grade cloud servers at less cost. These powerful solutions let you compete against even large competitors.

Hardware and Software

Support services for computer hardware and software are needed by all companies. You can use an annual maintenance contract to avoid the high costs of hardware and software support services. Your software will be updated on time and you do not have to pay for the services when your hardware systems require repair or update. These services improve your productivity and efficiency. It eliminates the need to keep an in-house team of IT support professionals.

Security

Keeping all your data safe and secure is necessary for various reasons. You have to comply with data protection laws. Leakage, blockage and loss of data affect the reputation of your brand negatively. Companies of all sizes are vulnerable to security threats. Use security IT services in Auckland to protect your data from malicious codes. The data support team will install the virus protection software. It will put in place all safety barriers that prevent any breach of your data protection system. If you are already facing a virus, worm or malware problem, the IT support agency will solve it and get your system working again.

Use these services to keep your IT systems functioning continuously without any problem.

Software is an intangible product, the only observable representations of software are the source code, the user interface and documentation (specification). The amount of source code (number of lines) is rarely known, which often leads to an underestimation of the complexity of the software.

For each module of the software, there are many conditions. The combination of different conditions of the various modules of software leads to a combinatorial explosion. During its construction, software is never tested in all conditions it encounters under full operation.

Another reason is that there is no link between minor and major defects and minor or major modification. Effort deterioration is not proportional to the development effort.

A minor fault can cause a major incident and require correction. In the event of flight 501 Ariane, a minor correction would have sufficed to prevent the destruction of the rocket. Even a minor modification of a software can render it useless.

To be considered as a quality product by the user, software must meet the needs expressed explicitly by the user as well as implied needs. But implicit wishes evolve with the market, and it often happens that the implicit wishes of users are not known by engineers.

Quality improvement

In software development NZ, the factorization of data and code are the universal means of obtaining quality. Factorization of data leads to the object model, the corresponding systematic relationship is ideal when standard.

When the data structures are well standardized, they become non-redundant, so minimal in size. This work in the data itself allows the reduction of processing code exploiting this data. Performance does not suffer if the queries are well organized.

Regarding the code, its factorization can only write once similar instructions through rational use of intermediaries and local variables, loops, functions and procedures. This allows minimizing the size of the source code (normally without loss of legibility), and the changes are as local as possible (therefore faster and more reliable in terms of regression).

Factorizations identify good abstractions, structure and allow the best possible control of data integrity. In addition to good execution of processes whose functions require several points of the source code to be reused.

This work allows an application to be modular. These modules are the services. Their interface is clear and without side effects, the processing they realize becomes hidden (black box) for the client modules. The coupling between a module and its calling modules becomes as small as possible because only the parameter values vary from one call to another are passed as parameters.

On Mac, you can do pretty much anything to customize your experience with the hardware. For instance, if you are not comfortable with using Mail for email or surfing with safari, you can download alternatives such as Firefox or Sparrrow. You can even put set them as your default app and ignore Safari, Mail, and other apps altogether.

However, this is not possible with iPhone. While there are alternatives to iOS’s default apps, you will find that iOS will still revert to default for certain things. If you are frustrated with this, you should start thinking about jail breaking. For inspiration, here are steps to follow:

1. You should make sure the phone’s passcode lock has been disabled. You will be able to enable it once the jailbreak process runs its course.

2. The first step is to manually backup your iPhone. Once you’ve backed it up, on your desktop in Microsoft Windows, create a new folder and call it Pwnage. Download and store the latest evasi0n version in the folder you’ve created. It is also helpful to download the latest firmware for iOS 7.0.6 and store it in the same folder. Evasi0n download is a zip file. Extract it to the folder you created titled Pwnage then launch iTunes.

3. With your iPhone connected via USB to your computer, navigate to the left sidebar of the Window and select it. Click the button ‘Restore iPhone’, while holding down the Shift key. A pop-up window should appear. Select the firmware ipsw for your iPhone from the folder Pwnage created earlier. Click open then click the Restore button for confirmation of your restore.

4. Wait for the restore to complete. Run evasi0n7.exe as administrator once the restore is successful. This will launch the application. At this point, any screen-lock passcodes should be removed from your iPhone. To begin, click the button ‘jailbreak’.

5. Let the app run. When the process completes, your device will reboot and you will be required to unlock the iPhone. Unlock and tap the icon for evasi0n 7 app once. The app will open and close all at once and then reboot the iPhone again, this time with Cydia.

When you go through this process as outlined, you will have successfully jailbroken your iphone. Remember to read all the instructions first at least twice before you start the jailbreak. However, if you still feel that you cannot jailbreak on your own, consider contacting Geeks Online Support. They have experts who will take their time and take you through the steps in an easy and professional way until you complete the process successfully.

eFolder is one of the top vendors when it comes to channel friendly backups, file sync, email security, and business continuity solutions. When it comes to pricing the various packages that they offer, most of their channel partners are always concerned about how they can go about the process the right away. In simple terms, they wonder how to price their products to earn profits while keeping their clients. By and large, eFolder understands this issue, and that’s why they unveiled Product Resale and Standalone Managed packages. But before we look at the impact of the two eFolder Pricing approaches, it’s important to understand their meanings.

Product Resale refers to an IT pricing service that allows the partners to set a markup price for the product offered. However, the package lacks administration, and thus does not come with deployment and configuration options. Standalone Managed Pricing, on the other hand, is a pricing package that comes with a price markup as well as an administration option for deployment and configuration.

Their Impact

According to most partners and clients, Product Resale is straightforward. This is because the partners subscribing to the model are offered the freedom to place a markup value to their offers, which is usually double the wholesale price. For instance, a partner who pays $8 as the wholesale price for Anchor per user can markup the value to $16 per user. Basically, the partner is able to make a 50% gross margin after resale. ‘

Product Resale is very effective in situations where the client has an in-house IT department in the company to handle the pricing management. Most of the clients are mid-size and large enterprises as the reselling is done via a multi-tenant pricing interface. In such a case, the partner is able to deploy the anchor privileges to the clients that they prefer.

Notwithstanding what Product Resale can do to the partners and clients, this eFolder Pricing is often overlooked especially by partners who lack an in-house IT department. The other reason is that there are more incentives offered in managed pricing packages than Product Resale. This is why Standalone Managed Pricing is popular. Partners under this package who pay $8 for Anchor per user gets to enjoy a managed value of $24. This translates to over 60% gross profit.

Final Thoughts

Generally, the two price packages that eFolder offers are easy to use. Both the partner and the client know what to expect. Put simply, there is utmost transparency in the two pricing packages, and thus great for the modern businesses.

If your message is presented to your audience in an enjoyable and memorable way, you will more likely leave an enduring impression and forge a stronger relationship. This will essentially increase the probability of a response.

It is more likely that individuals will watch a video than to read a drawn-out document on a website. An animated video will save your audience time and ensure your message is disseminated. If you are delivering a presentation, time can be saved by playing the animation instead of talking and preparing the slides.

As it relates to online marketing, animated videos are as vital as a website, business cards or brochures. They are truly an extension to your brand, which communicates the values and style of your organization in a better way than mere words; in short, video sells.

There is a steady growth in the popularity of online videos. On certain parts of the globe, 95 percent of the population watches online video regularly. Furthermore, the development of smart televisions has made it possible for individuals to not only watch online videos on their computer screens, but in their living rooms as well.

A YouTube video, which can also be showcased on your own site, could attract online searches and direct traffic to the product or service you offer. The home page of YouTube is number 2 when it comes to the most popular search on the Internet; only Google search is ahead of it. Additionally, YouTube videos appear in the rankings of Google search engine. This provides two chances for each animation to be found.

Brands can use animation to create content to be as intricate or simple as desired. It can be customized to satisfy the requirements of a particular budget range. To be cost efficient, a company can choose simple animation sequences and focus more on simple illustrations or dynamic text. Alternatively, companies with bigger budgets can have complex scenarios created that will take viewers on a truly unique journey.

Among the biggest benefits of video animation is its capacity to describe an extremely complex idea in a very basic way. Typically, a video animation company will create an animated film to convey an intricate solution. Combined with voiceover, video animation can actually simplify an organization’s solution and quickly relate it to audiences.

Video animation is now tremendously effective as it has become more affordable. In addition, it eliminates the need for identifying locations, finding actors, scheduling interviews and other challenges associated with live action videos. When correctly used, animated content can make an essential impact on viewers.

All types of businesses, organizations and institutions now rely on IT systems. They use different types of computing devices, software programs and network systems. It helps them manage their operations properly and efficiently. All such devices and programs require regular support services. It can be expensive to hire permanent employees for IT support services. It is better to hire an IT support Canterbury company on contract. This type of company offers its services on per job or fixed term contract basis. Support services for both hardware and software are available. An effective IT support service helps a company increase its productivity, reduce IT maintenance costs and deliver services to clients on time.

IT support companies offer services of technicians who specialize in computers, servers, software programs and network systems. They can fix all types of issues ranging from hardware and software to network systems. The technicians are trained in their respective field of specialization. They provide support services over the phone, in person or online. Clients hiring services of these technicians are assured of quick solutions to their computer technical problems. Whether the problem is related to hardware installation or software update, services of relevant IT support technicians are available for all such jobs.

Some IT support companies provide round the clock services. They have a large number of technicians who can fix IT problems faced by clients. Onsite support services are available only to the local clients during the daytime working hours. Online and on phone services are available 24/7 to both local as well as national and international clients. It depends on the type of company hired for the job. Some companies are very small and deal only with the hardware systems. Some companies offer only software specific solutions. There are consultancy companies that offer IT audit service. They help find what type of hardware and software systems are needed. There are small, medium and large size organizations operating in this industry. It is important to use services of an IT support company according to the specific requirements.

Any company relying on IT systems is vulnerable to security breaches. It needs to keep its system safe and secure. The task requires regularly backing up data and using effective protective systems. An IT support company can help establish such systems. It can install hardware and software to backup data regularly. Its technicians install programs that protect data from viruses, malwares, trojans, worms, hacking and other security issues. Companies looking for cloud services can depend on IT support Canterbury company for right solutions. More and more companies are moving to cloud. It helps them reduce their costs related to IT infrastructure and employees. Many types of software programs are now available as cloud applications. IT support services for all these requirements are now available in Canterbury.

An IT consulting St Louis firm provides counsel to other organizations instead of providing a service to end users. IT consulting firms employ IT experts and send the experts out to client organizations when they need assistance with a project. The cost of hiring an IT consulting firm is significantly lower than that of a permanent employee or IT department.

Firm Structure

Information technology consulting firms typically have a similar structure as other professional firms. Several partners run the company and hold some of the shares in the firm. IT consulting firms generally do not sell their shares to the public. As a specialized firm, an IT consulting company may not have the right to sell rights shares to people who are not members of the IT profession.

Specialty

IT consulting is an essential area because setting up a system to store data and supply targeted decision-making information to managers and executives is expensive. The IT consultant can help a firm set up transaction services, so that it can easily process purchase orders and easily buy items from other firms online.

Job Description for an IT Consultant

Basic Skills and Characteristics
The aptitude to understand intricate information and come up with a plan to resolve IT-related issues is an essential skill for IT consultants. Information that IT consultants use come from various sources including the applications customers are using and reports from the firm’s IT department.

The IT consultant must go through relevant data to establish the need for IT changes and the effect of the changes on the operations of the organization. An IT consultant must be able to work with people from different departments in an organization, which requires outstanding communication skills. She must also be able to reduce complex issues to bare bones so that everyone understands the nature of the problems and solutions.

Major Tasks

IT consultants have two main tasks. The first is to review a firm’s IT systems and procedures. For example, they may assess training procedures or check applications. The second task is to devise solutions that can enhance the company’s efficiency.

The IT consultant might discuss with management and staff to provide a cost-benefit analysis of prospective upgrades or other changes. She could design innovative ways of using the existing system to improve efficiency, and supervise the installation and design of new systems.

Secondary Duties

Other duties of an IT consulting firm may include programming; assessing workflows associated with the client firm’s IT system; and designing flowcharts or other diagrams to demonstrate recommended changes and activities. Most IT consultants specialize in a specific area of IT. Systems designers are usually called in to help select and install an IT system. Software quality analysts check systems to identify problems, and develop solutions. Programmer analysts update applications, create software, and debug systems to make them function better.

How to be an IT consultant

Most IT consultants have a bachelor’s degree in computer or information science. It consulting firms often have extensive experience in the industry and specialize in a certain area in IT. Staff in IT consulting firms often goes for regular training to keep abreast of the frequent changes in the IT industry.

IT systems are often complex and frequently require expert service to work smoothly. Many companies may not afford to have an in-house IT department. This is why many companies today hire the services of IT consulting St Louis firms. Many IT consultants are either self-employed professionals or hired by IT consulting firms to work on short or long term projects. The duties of an IT consulting company vary depending on client needs.